Closing the Opportunity Gap for Young Children (2023)

Chapter: Appendix A: A Total Population of Children Ages 08 by Race/Ethnicity and Nativity, 2020

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Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: A Total Population of Children Ages 08 by Race/Ethnicity and Nativity, 2020." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. Closing the Opportunity Gap for Young Children. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26743.
Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: A Total Population of Children Ages 08 by Race/Ethnicity and Nativity, 2020." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. Closing the Opportunity Gap for Young Children. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26743.

TABLE A-1 Total Population of Children Ages 0–8, by Race/Ethnicity and Nativity, 2020

Total Hispanic White Black Asian Multirace American Indian
Children in immigrant families 8,793,886 4,406,640 1,435,997 807,551 1,563,789 570,192 9,717
Foreign born (first generation) 719,211 261,688 119,142 83,403 224,156 30,532 290
U.S. born (second generation) 8,074,675 4,144,952 1,316,855 724,148 1,339,633 539,660 9,427
Children in nonimmigrant families 25,353,226 4,359,369 15,368,463 3,560,586 211,908 1,643,173 209,727
Total children living with parents 34,147,112 8,766,009 16,804,460 4,368,137 1,775,697 2,213,365 219,444
Children not living with parents 1,256,636 266,075 536,881 308,609 29,938 90,909 24,224
Foreign born (first generation) 33,917 16,379 4,809 4,616 6,418 1,562 133
U.S. born (immigrant status unknown) 1,222,719 249,696 532,072 303,993 23,520 89,347 24,091
Total child population 35,403,748 9,032,084 17,341,341 4,676,746 1,805,635 2,304,274 243,668

NOTES: Immigrant families include at least one foreign-born parent. U.S.-born children include those born abroad with at least one U.S.-born parent. Children in nonimmigrant families are U.S. born and parents are U.S. born. Racial groups include only non-Hispanic members. Hispanic people may be of any race. American Indian includes Alaska Native. Asian includes Pacific Islander. Multirace includes “other race.”

SOURCE: Data from diversitydatakids.org calculations of 2020 American Community Survey, 5-year data set, accessed through IPUMS-USA (Steven Ruggles, Sarah Flood, Ronald Goeken, Megan Schouweiler, and Matthew Sobek). IPUMS USA: Version 12.0 (ACS 2020, 5-year data set). Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2022 (https://doi.org/10.18128/D010.V12 [accessed 1/26/23]).

Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: A Total Population of Children Ages 08 by Race/Ethnicity and Nativity, 2020." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. Closing the Opportunity Gap for Young Children. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26743.
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Suggested Citation: "Appendix A: A Total Population of Children Ages 08 by Race/Ethnicity and Nativity, 2020." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. Closing the Opportunity Gap for Young Children. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26743.
Page 408
Next Chapter: Appendix B: Percentage of Children from Birth through Age 5 and Not Yet in Kindergarten Participating in Various Weekly Nonparental Care Arrangements, by Child and Family Characteristics, 2019
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