| AFHSC | Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center |
| APHIS | Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service |
| APHL | Association of Public Health Laboratories |
|
BTV |
bluetongue virus |
|
CDC |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| CHIKV | chikungunya virus |
|
DDSS |
Dengue Decision Support System |
| DDT | dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane |
| DENV | dengue virus |
| DF | dengue fever |
| DHF | dengue hemorrhagic fever |
| DSS | dengue shock syndrome |
| DTP | dengue transmission potential |
| DV | dengue virus |
|
ECDC |
European Center for Disease Control |
| EIS | Epidemic Intelligence Service |
| ENSO | El Niño–Southern Oscillation |
|
HAT |
human African trypanosomiasis |
| HFRS | hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome |
| IOM | Institute of Medicine |
| ITM | insecticide-treated material |
| ITN | insecticide-treated bed net |
| IVCC | Innovative Vector Control Consortium |
|
JEV |
Japanese encephalitis virus |
|
NIAID |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases |
| NIH | National Institutes of Health |
| NMCP | National Malaria Control Programme |
|
OIE |
Office International des Epizooties |
|
PAHO |
Pan American Health Organization |
| PCR | polymerase chain reaction |
| PD | Pierce’s disease of grapevines |
|
RIDL |
release of insects carrying dominant lethal |
| RNA | ribonucleic acid |
| RNAi | RNA interference |
| rRT-PCR | real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction |
| RVF | Rift Valley fever |
| RVFV | Rift Valley fever virus |
|
SLE |
St. Louis encephalitis |
| SLEV | St. Louis encephalitis virus |
| SNV | Sin Nombre virus |
| SOI | Southern Oscillation Index |
| SST | sea surface temperature |
| subsp. | subspecies |
|
TBE |
tick-borne encephalitis |
|
VBD |
vector-borne disease |
| VEE | Venezuelan equine encephalitis |
| VEEV | Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus |
| VP | viral structural protein |
|
WHO |
World Health Organization |
| WNV | West Nile virus |
|
YF |
yellow fever |
| YFV | yellow fever virus |